10th JAC Board Exam

The Jharkhand Academic Council (JAC) has officially announced the details for the 2026 Class 10 (Matriculation) Board Exams. The session introduces a significant focus on competency-based learning and a structured 80+20 marking scheme.

? Key Exam Dates (2026)

The board exams are scheduled to take place in February 2026.

  • Theory Exams: 2026.

  • Practical/Internal Assessment: 2026.


? Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme

JAC follows a specific 30-50-20 formula for the 2026 session to balance objective and descriptive skills.

Component Weightage Description
Objective (MCQs) 30% (30 Marks) Single-correct multiple-choice questions.
Subjective/Descriptive 50% (50 Marks) Includes very short, short, and long-form answers.
Internal Assessment 20% (20 Marks) Based on periodic tests, projects, and school activities.
Total Marks 100 Marks Per subject (80 Theory + 20 Internal).

Passing Criteria

  • Minimum Marks: Students must score at least 33% in each subject to pass.

  • Aggregate: A total score of 165 out of 500 across five main subjects is required for a pass certificate.


? Subject-Wise Overview

Most core subjects (Mathematics, Science, Social Science, Hindi, and English) follow the 80-mark theory paper structure.

  • Mathematics: 52 total questions, including 30 MCQs. Focus areas include Algebra (20 marks) and Geometry (15 marks).

  • Science: Divided into Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Group A (Physics/Chem) carries 54 marks; Group B (Biology) carries 26 marks.

  • English: Heavily weighted towards Literature (45 marks) and Reading/Writing (40 marks).

  • Social Science: Equal weightage (20 marks each) to History, Geography, Civics, and Economics.


? Quick Preparation Tips

  1. Solve Model Papers: JAC has already released model question papers in PDF format on their official portal.

  2. Focus on Competency: 50% of the paper now targets "competency-based" questions (case-based or source-based), so focus on understanding concepts rather than rote memorization.

  3. No Negative Marking: Since there is no penalty for wrong answers in MCQs, ensure you attempt every objective question.

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